Dear Editor,
Karen McVeigh and Jim Fairlie are correct in drawing attention
to the misleading advice issued by the Scottish Executive regarding
child sexual abuse. (Experts call for child sexual abuse booklet
to be withdrawn – 6 March 2006).
It is important firstly to gain some insight into the size of
the problem. Firstly in England, North America, and Australia
over 85 per cent of reports of child abuse are found to be unsubstantiated
and there is therefore gross over-reporting of child abuse and
a great many false accusations of child abuse in those countries.
Official statistics for Scotland indicate a very similar situation.
Research has shown that children who are subjected to investigations
following false accusations of child abuse suffer severe and long-lasting
harm as a consequence and their families are devastated.
There are approximately 8,000 reports of child abuse in Scotland
every year of which only approximately 2,500 children’s
names are registered on the Children At Risk Register following
Child Protection Case Conferences – approximately 0.24 per
cent of the child population of Scotland. It must be emphasised
that these names are placed on the Registers based on a very low
level of evidentiary proof and are not legally proven, only a
supposition that abuse may have occurred or a conjecture that
it may be likely to occur. Only a very small number progress to
the Courts for a legal decision.
Of the 2,500 children whose names are placed on the Register
annually only approximately 300 cases are allegations of sexual
abuse.
Interestingly there are 3,000 staff employed across Scotland
to provide child protection services.
In England the numbers of reports of child abuse and the numbers
of children placed on At Risk Registers has been declining rapidly
over the last ten years, yet Scotland has seen a rise in such
cases over recent years. Such increases are not usually due to
actual increases in numbers of children abused or alleged to have
been abused or likely to be abused, but are due to changes in
the definitions and interpretations of child abuse by the child
protection industry - obviously one of the primary objectives
of the `Can of Worms' booklet.
I am quite sure that following the publication of the booklet
`Can of Worms – Yes you can!’ there will be a rapid
increase in the numbers of children added to the At Risk registers
for the next few years and many more innocent children and their
families in Scotland will be unnecessarily drawn into the horrors
of child protection procedures and will consequently have their
lives devastated.
Yours sincerely
Charles Pragnell
Expert Defence Witness - Child Protection and Child/Family Advocate